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BaZi glossary · Na Yin

What is Pomegranate Wood (石榴木)?

The Na Yin of 庚申 and 辛酉

Short answer

Pomegranate Wood (Shi Liu Mu, 石榴木) is one of the thirty Na Yin of the sixty-pillar cycle. Its image is a pomegranate tree full of fruit; it belongs to the 庚申 (Geng Shen) and 辛酉 (Xin You) pillars, and its Na Yin element is Wood. People with either as their year pillar are often said to have a Pomegranate Wood life.

At a glance

Group
Na Yin · Wood
Pillars
庚申 Geng Shen, 辛酉 Xin You
Image
a pomegranate tree full of fruit
Na Yin element
Wood
Other Wood Na Yin
Forest Wood, Willow Wood, Pine and Cypress Wood, Flatland Wood, Mulberry Wood

How to find the Pomegranate Wood

The Na Yin pair up the sixty stem-branch pillars into thirty names; 庚申 and 辛酉 share Pomegranate Wood. The Na Yin of the year pillar is often called one's life Na Yin, so people with a 庚申 or 辛酉 year pillar are said to have a Pomegranate Wood life. BaZi years change at Lichun (around 4 February), so anyone born in January or early February uses the previous year's pillar.

Birth years with a Pomegranate Wood year pillar (the year starts at Lichun)
PillarYears (1900–2099)
庚申1920, 1980, 2040
辛酉1921, 1981, 2041

The image and meaning of Pomegranate Wood

Pomegranate Wood is a pomegranate tree heavy with fruit: red flowers and fruit packed with seeds. Traditionally it describes warm, many-talented people who value family and descendants and lead full lives.

Pomegranates ripen in autumn, so this Na Yin is often read as hardship first and sweetness later, with better fortune later in life and a rich harvest after long effort.

How to read it in a chart

Year pillar
the year pillar's Na Yin is the “life” Na Yin, traditionally used for a person's general temperament and, in compatibility matching, for comparing two people's Na Yin.
Day pillar
the day pillar's Na Yin is seen as closer to the self; some schools use it to add detail on temperament.
Other pillars
the Na Yin of the month and hour pillars, luck pillars and years are usually read only as background, not as good or bad on their own.

Pomegranate Wood and the regular Five Phases

Na Yin element
Pomegranate Wood's Na Yin element is Wood, taken from the 庚申–辛酉 pair as a whole.
庚申 (Geng Shen)
the stem 庚 is Metal, the branch 申 is Metal.
辛酉 (Xin You)
the stem 辛 is Metal, the branch 酉 is Metal.

Common misconceptions

  • Na Yin cannot decide good or bad fortune on its own. BaZi analysis rests on the regular Five Phases and the Ten Gods; Na Yin is a supporting symbol.
  • A Pomegranate Wood life refers to the year pillar's Na Yin only; it does not make the whole chart Wood.
  • Clashing Na Yin in compatibility matching does not mean a poor match; modern readings weigh how the two whole charts fit together.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have a Pomegranate Wood life?

Look at your year pillar: if it is 庚申 or 辛酉, yes. You can use the years in the table, but if your birthday is before Lichun (around 4 February), use the previous year. The surest way is to check the year pillar's Na Yin in the free calculator.

Is Pomegranate Wood's element just Wood?

Its Na Yin element is Wood, which is not the same as the regular Five Phases used in BaZi. Judging the Day Master's strength and useful god uses the regular elements of the stems and branches, not the Na Yin.

How important is Na Yin in BaZi?

Na Yin is an older supporting system, used for the “life” element of the year and in traditional compatibility matching. Modern BaZi analysis rests on the regular Five Phases, the Ten Gods and the chart's structure, so Na Yin is best read as a symbolic reference.

Find the Na Yin of your year pillar

The free calculator lists the Na Yin of every pillar and changes the year at Lichun, so your year pillar's Na Yin is always right.

For cultural learning, self-reflection, and entertainment. AI interpretations may be incomplete or inaccurate and are not professional advice.